ADP 1212 Dimmer

Typical uses would include connecting standard fixtures such as two 500 watt Fresnels per dimmer, or dimmer-per-circuit installations with 1000 watt Ellipsoidal spots or PAR cans. ADP dimmers are suitable for use in all forms of architectural and theatrical applications, as well as television productions, clubs and other small venues for music and dance. Each channel is individually protected from overload by its own 10 Amp thermal magnetic circuit breaker rated for 10,000 AIC.

Each phase-independent input has an LED indicator to show it is energized and the unit will operate from 120 or 240 volt power grids, at 50 or 60 hertz via an internal voltage selection switch. Noise filtering is provided by a 3 inch diameter toroidal filter per channel.

The ADP 1212 accepts USITT Standard DMX 512 control input on an internal terminal interface board.

ADP dimmers are ruggedly built of steel in a compact wall mountable enclosure. Circuitry is modular allowing circuit boards and SSR modules to be replaced in moments, using only a screwdriver and pliers. No soldering is required. Other features include a control signal LED and an ON/OFF control override switch for each channel.

Customized systems incorporating the ADP 1212 Dimmer Pack are available. Contact Teatronics Lighting Controls or your local distributor for more information on a system to meet your exact lighting needs.

All metal shall be thoroughly cleaned and powder coated (or painted) with two coats of industrial grade, mar and scratch resistant finish then baked. All nomenclature shall be silk screened to the surfaces.

Front access shall allow operation of all circuit breakers without exposing live electrical parts. It shall also allow for the removal of the front cover for access to the main driver circuitry and adjustments.

Front panel indicators shall include +V, -V, Line 1 and Line 2.

Additional front-panel controls include:

A separate switch, able to turn each channel ON or OFF in the absence of a control console.
A control follower LED for each channel to indicate the presence of a control signal from the console.
A thermal/magnetic circuit breaker for each channel, branch protection rated.
Dimmer starting number access The internal design shall be modular for easy replacement and repair.

Signal input shall be by means of an internal terminal interface board.

Input service connections shall be designed to allow two separate line connections for single or two phase use. At full load, wired for single phase, each input requires 60 Amperes at 120 volts AC, 50/60 hertz and each connection shall feed six dimmers of 10 Amps each. In all cases a common neutral is required. Voltage selection shall be accomplished via an internal switch. The rated load amperage per channel shall not change as a result of a change in operation voltage.

All electrical components shall be circuit breaker protected. All circuit breakers shall be protected by protruding handles to prevent accidental tripping during operation. Fuses shall operate to prevent electronic damage from overvoltage situations. Dimmer channel circuit breakers shall be rated for branch circuit protection having a minimum rating of 10,000 Ampere interrupting capacity.

Each dimmer shall be capable of accepting a full rated load hot patch without injury to the dimmer. All bidders must be willing to submit their systems to this test, which shall be conducted on all dimmer channels. Each dimmer pack shall be capable of switching 6 channels at a time from dim to nondim as a standard feature. Units requiring mechanical relays, additional circuit boards, or any modification to the dimmer to achieve this feature will not be acceptable.

Cooling shall be accomplished by a quiet, thermostatically controlled, forced-air fan system that will maintain proper operating temperatures under all load conditions provided that ambient temperature does not exceed 40 degrees Celsius (105 degrees Fahrenheit), non-condensing, and that minimum ventilation spacings are adhered to:

Front (air intake): three inches minimum
Top (air exhaust): two inches minimum each side

When dimmer units are mounted in an enclosure, the enclosure must be force-air cooled at a minimum volume of 50 cubic feet per minute, exhausted through the top or top side of the enclosure. If a front door is installed, it must have a ventilation area equal to fifteen square inches per dimmer pack installed.

Printed circuit cards shall be constructed of 0.0625-inch (0.159 cm) thick FR-4 flame retardant epoxy or equivalent, copper plated to a density of at least one ounce per square foot on one or both sides of the cards. Cards shall be finished with a 63/37 tin/lead reflow solder to prevent oxidation of the copper. All components shall be soldered with a 60/40 tin/lead solder.

The dimmer output voltage shall not deviate by more than 1.5 volts RMS during a fade between two equally set presets.

Each dimmer shall control incandescent lamp loads from 10 watts to full rated capacity.

The dimming curve shall be modified square law so that a change of specified magnitude on the controller shall produce an apparent corresponding change in light output. The dimmer output shall operate from full ON to full OFF to full ON in less than two cycles under all loads up to rated size. The response shall not vary nor be dependent upon the loading on the dimmer.

The no-load losses of the dimmer shall not exceed 6 watts with the control set at 0.

The full load losses of the dimmer (exclusive of the filter choke) shall not exceed 30 watts.

Individual dimmers shall be solid-state devices utilizing Front-to-Back Silicon Controlled Rectifiers in a sealed module (SSR) which shall also contain all snubber circuitry. With the exception of filter chokes, circuit breakers, and power supply, all other active circuitry shall be contained on a single board. This board shall include synchronization and channel drive circultry, and shall be acessible upon removal of the front access panel. All intergrated circuits shall be socketed.

All semiconductor devices shall be constructed with glass-passivated silicon active elements. Power modules carrying load current shall be epoxy-molded sealed devices with 2500-volt isolation between control and line connections. These devices shall have a peak non-repetitive surge current (1 cycle at principal applied Voltage) of 600 Amps to withstand accidental application of excessive voltage or overload.

Input voltage rating shall be 120 or 240 volts AC +/-10%, 50/60 hertz. Power modules shall have at least the following ratings:

Vfpk = 600 repetitive
Vrpk = 600 repetitive

Output voltage of a fully loaded dimmer, including chokes, shall be within 6.0 volts RMS of the incoming 120 volt line voltage with the dimmer controller set at 10.

Each dimmer shall have associated with it an inductive toroidal type filter with an iron core of at least 2.6 inches diameter. The filter shall accomplish the following:

Limit the objectionable harmonics
Limit radiated radio frequencies on conductors
Modify the steep wave form of the switching action of the SSRs to reduce noise of an acoustical origin in lamp filaments
Have a Rise Time of not less than 500 microseconds at 60 hertz, measured 10% to 90%

Signal input impedance: 100 K ohm minimum
Sensitivity to RFI: Not affected
Temperature stability: Less than 3 volts AC change for 40 degrees F rise.
Test points: supply voltages, ground, sync

Channel to Channel: 2% or better
Control Isolation: 2500 volts HV isolation
Quiescent output: Factory set at 3%

The dimmer pack specified herein shall be the ADP 1212 as manufactured by Teatronics Lighting Controls, Inc.